Microdevice for Cell Separation Based on Activation Phenotype

Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, US

TECHNOLOGY SUMMARY

A microfluidic affinity separation device was developed for the detection of sepsis in critical care patients. An affinity capture method was developed to capture cells based on changes in CD64 expression in a single, simple microfluidic chip for sepsis detection. Both sepsis patient samples and a laboratory CD64+ expression model were used to validate the microfluidic assay. Flow cytometry analysis showed that the chip cell capture had a linear relationship with CD64 expression in laboratory models. The Sepsis Chip as 10% of total cells spiked into commercially available aseptic blood samples. In a proof of concept study, blood samples obtained from sepsis patients within 24 hours of diagnosis were tested on the chip to further validate its performance. On-chip CD64+ cell capture from 10 patient samples (619 ± 340 cells per chip) was significantly different from control samples (32 ± 11 cells per chip) and healthy volunteer samples (228 ± 95 cells per chip). In addition, the on-chip cell capture has a linear relationship with CD64 expression indicating our approach can be used to measure CD64 expression based on total cell capture on Sepsis Chip.

AREA/MATURITY/AWARDS

Primary Application Area: Biotech, Pharma, Medical Devices

Technology Development Status: Prototype

Technology Readiness Level: TRL 3


SHOWCASE SUMMARY

Organization Type: Academic/Gov Lab

Innovation Awardee

Showcase Booth #: 530

Website: http://www.depts.ttu.edu/vpr/commercialization/


GOVT/EXTERNAL FUNDING SOURCES

External Funding to Date: The technology has been licensed to an engineering company and federal grants are currently being pursued.